Test Pilot
てすとぱいろっと
Industry & Occupation
Classification
Summary
Specialist profession that evaluates and verifies the performance and safety of new or modified aircraft through test flights.
Description
Test pilots, working at aircraft manufacturers, aviation research institutions, government agencies, etc., conduct flight tests on new or modified aircraft, evaluating and verifying airframe performance, safety, and handling characteristics. They collect flight data based on test plans, confirm behavior during anomalies, perform analysis and reporting of results, and collaborate with development teams and regulatory authorities to propose improvements. In addition to advanced piloting skills, specialized knowledge, emergency response capabilities, and calm judgment are required.
Future Outlook
With advancements in new materials and autonomous flight technology, demand is expected to increase not only for conventional manned aircraft but also for test flight engineers handling UAVs (unmanned aerial vehicles) and space vehicles.
Personality Traits
Calm and composed / Curious and inquisitive / High concentration / Strong sense of responsibility
Work Style
Business Trips / Project-based / Shift Work / Team Development
Career Path
Junior Test Pilot → Senior Test Pilot → Flight Test Manager → Development Department Leader → Aviation Safety Management Specialist
Required Skills
Aircraft Pilot Skill Certificate (First-Class) / Flight Simulator / Instrument Flight Certificate / Test Planning
Recommended Skills
Aerodynamics / Data Analysis (Statistics) / English (Aviation English) / Systems Engineering
Aptitudes (Strengths Preferred)
| Item | Description |
|---|---|
| Adaptability | The ability to flexibly handle diverse flight conditions and emergency responses is essential. |
| Analytical & Logical Thinking | To analyze performance data in detail and perform accurate evaluations. |
| Attention to Detail & Accuracy | High attention to detail is necessary to not miss subtle anomalies. |
| Learning Agility & Knowledge Acquisition | Need to quickly acquire characteristics of new technologies and new aircraft. |
| Physical Stamina & Endurance | Physical stamina to endure long flights and high G loads is required. |
| Problem Solving | Troubleshooting during tests and judgment in unexpected situations are required. |
| Stress Tolerance | Able to calmly perform tasks in high-risk, high-G environments. |
Aptitudes (Weaknesses Acceptable)
| Item | Description |
|---|---|
| Creativity & Ideation | Since evaluations are conducted following established test procedures, accuracy is prioritized over unique ideas. |
Related Qualifications
- Aircraft Pilot Skill Certificate (First-Class Pilot)
- Flight Simulator Skill Certificate
- Instrument Flight Certificate
Aliases
- Flight Test Pilot
- Test Pilot
Related Jobs
- Civilian Pilot
- Flight Engineer
- Flight Instructor
- Military Pilot