Director of Photography
さつえいかんとく
Industry & Occupation
Classification
Summary
A specialist who handles the artistic expression and technical aspects of visuals in films, TV, CMs, and other video works, overseeing camera work and lighting.
Description
The Director of Photography (Director of Photography) is a key role that determines the visual quality of video works. Taking into account the director's creative intent, they select cameras and lenses, design lighting plans, and handle composition and movement. On set, they collaborate with camera operators and lighting staff to make immediate technical and artistic judgments, while adapting to time constraints and budgets. They also develop shooting plans suited to weather and environments through pre-shoot tests and location scouting, and design workflows that consider color grading in post-production.
Future Outlook
With the growing demand for video content and adaptation to high-resolution and new technologies, the expertise of Directors of Photography is increasingly valued. Acquiring skills in VR/AR shooting and remote production technologies will enhance market value.
Personality Traits
Able to respond flexibly / Creative / Excellent communication skills / Physically fit / Strong sense of responsibility
Work Style
Advertising Production Company / Film Production Company / Freelance / Production Work / Video Production Company
Career Path
Assistant Cameraman → Camera Operator → Director of Photography Assistant → Director of Photography → Video Director
Required Skills
Camera Operation / Color Grading / Composition Design / Exposure Control / Lens Knowledge / Lighting Equipment Operation
Recommended Skills
Color Grading / Documentary-Style Shooting / Drone Shooting / Video Editing Software Operation
Aptitudes (Strengths Preferred)
| Item | Description |
|---|---|
| Adaptability | To flexibly respond to changes in weather, locations, and equipment issues. |
| Attention to Detail & Accuracy | Because subtle adjustments in focus, exposure, and lighting directly affect image quality. |
| Communication Skills | To communicate closely with the director and staff and lead the shooting site. |
| Creativity & Ideation | To create the visual style of the work and produce new expressions. |
| Physical Stamina & Endurance | Because it requires physical endurance for long location shoots and handling heavy equipment. |
| Planning & Organization | To plan and manage shooting schedules, equipment placement, and test shoots. |
| Stress Tolerance | To withstand the pressure of shooting high-quality visuals within limited time and budget. |
| Collaboration & Teamwork | To lead large shooting teams and collaborate with each department to achieve results. |
Aliases
- Cinematography Director
- DOP
- DP
Related Jobs
- Art Director
- Cameraman
- Lighting Technician
- Producer
- Video Director
- Video Editor