Sailor (Deck Crew)
せーらー（こうはんいん）
Industry & Occupation
Classification
Summary
Responsible for deck work on ships such as mooring, cargo handling, watchkeeping, etc., supporting safe navigation and hull maintenance.
Description
Sailors (deck crew) board merchant ships, fishing vessels, and other ships, performing deck work essential for safe ship operation and maintenance, such as ropework, mooring and anchoring operations, cargo handling, watchkeeping, hull cleaning and painting. Under the instructions of navigators and captains, they operate cranes and derricks to assist with loading and unloading cargo. They also engage in watchkeeping during voyages, emergency responses, and inspection and maintenance of equipment. Physical strength and teamwork are required to perform tasks cooperatively while adapting to changing marine environments and weather.
Future Outlook
With the globalization and aging workforce in the maritime transport industry, there is a shortage of deck crew. While automation technologies and remote monitoring are advancing, specialized personnel are still essential for onboard manual work and emergency responses, ensuring stable demand.
Personality Traits
Attentive / Patient / Strong sense of responsibility / Team-oriented
Work Style
Individual Assignment / Long-term Voyages / Shift Work / Shipboard Work / Team Work
Career Path
Deck Crew → Third-Class Navigator → Second-Class Navigator → First-Class Navigator → Captain
Required Skills
Crane Operation / Mooring Operations / Navigation Equipment Operation / Ropework
Recommended Skills
Basic Mechanical Maintenance Knowledge / Communication Skills (English) / First Aid and Life-Saving Skills / Small Vessel Handling
Aptitudes (Strengths Preferred)
| Item | Description |
|---|---|
| Adaptability | Due to the need to quickly respond to changes in weather and routes. |
| Attention to Detail & Accuracy | Because accuracy in knotting and mooring operations directly impacts safe navigation. |
| Physical Stamina & Endurance | Because physical stamina is required to endure heavy cargo handling and long hours of work. |
| Stress Tolerance | Because it is necessary to remain calm during long voyages or rough weather. |
| Collaboration & Teamwork | Because work is performed in cooperation with crew members. |
Aptitudes (Weaknesses Acceptable)
| Item | Description |
|---|---|
| Creativity & Ideation | Routine tasks predominate, with little need for creative ideas. |
Related Qualifications
- Seafarer's Identity Document
- Small Vessel Operator
- Third-Class Deck Officer
Aliases
- Deck Crew
- Deck Hand
Related Jobs
- Captain
- Navigator
- Ship Engine Crew