Onigawara Craftsman
おにがわらしょく
Industry & Occupation
Classification
Summary
Traditional craftsman who shapes clay, applies sculptures and decorations, fires it in a kiln, and manufactures onigawara, which are decorative roof tiles.
Description
An onigawara craftsman is a worker who produces onigawara, mainly used for roof decorations on shrines, temples, and traditional architecture. They handle clay mixing and shaping, sculpting using molds or hand-building techniques, drying management, kiln firing, glaze preparation and application, and finishing processes such as planing and chamfering after firing. They also consider installation positions and fittings on-site, coordinating with architectural drawings and contractors. While inheriting traditional techniques, they incorporate new materials and designs, requiring a wide range of knowledge and skills.
Future Outlook
While there is stable demand as a traditional craft product, an aging workforce and shortage of successors are challenges. Expansion into diverse fields such as tourist areas and luxury housing markets, as well as efforts to pass on skills, are required.
Personality Traits
Work Style
Project-based / Self-employed Sole Proprietor / Workshop Employment
Career Path
Apprentice Onigawara Craftsman → Craftsman → Master Craftsman → Workshop Owner
Required Skills
Clay Shaping Skills / Kiln Firing Skills / Sculpting Skills
Recommended Skills
Blueprint Reading Ability / Glaze Mixing / Traditional Architecture Knowledge
Aptitudes (Strengths Preferred)
| Item | Description |
|---|---|
| Attention to Detail & Accuracy | Because small cracks or dimensional errors affect the finish. |
| Creativity & Ideation | Creativity is needed for decoration and sculpting designs. |
| Physical Stamina & Endurance | Because handling heavy clay or large tiles, standing work, and kiln unloading require physical strength. |
Aptitudes (Weaknesses Acceptable)
| Item | Description |
|---|---|
| Collaboration & Teamwork | Much individual work, collaboration is limited. |
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