Excavation Worker (Road Construction)
くっさくこう（どうろこうじ）
Industry & Occupation
Classification
Summary
A worker who operates heavy machinery such as hydraulic excavators at road construction sites to excavate earth and sand and form roadbeds.
Description
The Excavation Worker (Road Construction) is a specialist who skillfully operates heavy equipment such as backhoes and excavators at road construction sites to excavate soil and bedrock, forming roadbeds and drainage ditches. They adjust excavation depth and angle according to construction plans, thoroughly manage safety, and carry out the work. They respond to ground conditions and weather changes, and after operations, use on-site surveying equipment to verify levels and heights, creating precise roadbeds. They collaborate with construction supervisors and teams, and may also handle material transport and grading tasks.
Future Outlook
Stable demand is expected with the continuation of infrastructure development, but labor shortages and an aging workforce are challenges. The introduction of ICT construction machinery and automation technologies is advancing, requiring skill enhancement.
Personality Traits
Cautious / Good teamwork / High concentration / Strong sense of responsibility
Work Style
Contract Employee / Full-time Employee / On-site Work / Outdoor Work / Shift Work
Career Path
Apprentice Excavation Worker → Excavation Worker → Heavy Equipment Operator → Site Supervisor Assistant → Construction Management Technician
Required Skills
Backhoe Operation / Basic Knowledge of Soil and Ground / Surveying / Understanding of Safety Rules
Recommended Skills
Basic Knowledge of Construction Management / Communication Skills / Construction Machinery Maintenance / Operation of Electronic Surveying Equipment
Aptitudes (Strengths Preferred)
| Item | Description |
|---|---|
| Attention to Detail & Accuracy | Accurate confirmation of excavation depth and angle directly prevents accidents. |
| Physical Stamina & Endurance | Physical stamina is required to endure long hours of heavy equipment operation and heavy labor. |
Aptitudes (Weaknesses Acceptable)
| Item | Description |
|---|---|
| Analytical & Logical Thinking | Heavy equipment operation emphasizes empirical judgment more than logical thinking. |
| Creativity & Ideation | Machine operation follows manuals and prioritizes accuracy over creativity. |
Related Qualifications
- Slinging Skills Training
- Vehicle-Type Construction Machinery Operation Skills Training
Aliases
- Excavation Worker
- Road Excavation Worker
Related Jobs
- Construction Machinery Operator
- Earthworks Worker
- Grading Worker
- Paving Worker